Preface
contents / cultural heritage 
We recognize that Hiraizumi culture,
which has been passed down over many years
in Iwate, has an outstanding and universal
value. We can boast of this cultural heritage
to the world.
The Golden Hall of Chusonji Temple, which is unique for its gilded
monument, characterized by the excellent decorative art inside the hall
and the mummies enshrined in it, is typical of Hiraizumi culture. The Pure
Land garden of the Motsuji Temple that is designated as a special historic
site and a special place of scenic beauty, still retains the elegancy of
the Heian period. In addition, the recent archaeological researches indicate
that Hiraizumi was one of the first medieval cities in Japan. Structures
in those days are well preserved in Hiraizumi when compared to other medieval
city sites .
In the days of the four generations
of the Fujiwaras, Kiyohira, Motohira, Hidehira
and Yasuhira that lasted one hundred years
from the late 11th century to the late 12th
century, Hiraizumi flourished as a major
center of politics and culture. Hiraizumi
culture was greatly influenced by Kyoto culture,
however, it had distinctive characteristics
of its own because of trade with the northern
islands. The strong political power and economic
strength supported the culture. We set up
our Web site to convey information on Hiraizumi
culture.
We hope that many people both at home
and abroad can better understand Hiraizumi
culture so that a rich cultural heritage
will be handed down to the future generations.
Edited by Lifelong
Learning and Culture Division, Iwate Board
of Education Secretariat
Contributed by Sasaki Masaru
Nakamura
Hidetoshi
Saito
Kunio
Sato
Yoshihiro
Hashiba
Naoto
Hosokawa
Yuko
Special Thanks to Tokyo National
Museum
National
Archives of Japan
Iwate
Prefectural Museum
Iwate
Archaeological Center for Cultural Properties
Hiraizumi
Board of Education
Motsuji
Temple
Kanno
Fumio
Oya
Kuninori
Yasumoto
Keiko
Matsuo
Shomei
English Check by Kawamura
Kazuko
Layout by Tekuno
Inc.